Maven Branch Versioning Extension


License

License

Categories

Categories

Maven Build Tools
GroupId

GroupId

com.qoomon
ArtifactId

ArtifactId

maven-branch-versioning-extension
Last Version

Last Version

3.1.3
Release Date

Release Date

Type

Type

maven-plugin
Description

Description

Maven Branch Versioning Extension
Maven Branch Versioning Extension
Project URL

Project URL

https://github.com/qoomon/maven-branch-versioning-extension
Source Code Management

Source Code Management

https://github.com/qoomon/maven-branch-versioning-extension.git

Download maven-branch-versioning-extension

How to add to project

<plugin>
    <groupId>com.qoomon</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-branch-versioning-extension</artifactId>
    <version>3.1.3</version>
</plugin>

Dependencies

compile (3)

Group / Artifact Type Version
org.simpleframework : simple-xml jar 2.7.1
org.apache.maven : maven-plugin-api jar 3.5.0
org.eclipse.jgit : org.eclipse.jgit jar 4.9.0.201710071750-r

provided (2)

Group / Artifact Type Version
org.apache.maven : maven-core jar 3.5.0
org.apache.maven.plugin-tools : maven-plugin-annotations jar 3.5

test (4)

Group / Artifact Type Version
org.apache.maven.plugin-testing : maven-plugin-testing-harness jar 3.3.0
org.apache.maven : maven-compat jar 3.5.0
junit : junit jar 4.12
org.assertj : assertj-core jar 3.8.0

Project Modules

There are no modules declared in this project.

Maven Git Versioning Extension

Maven Central Changelog

Build Workflow LGTM Grade

Also available as Gradle Plugin

This extension will virtually set project versions, based on current Git branch or Git tag.

The pom files will not be modified, versions are modified in memory only.

  • Get rid of...
    • editing pom.xml
    • managing version by git and within files
    • Git merge conflicts

Example

Install

⚠️ minimal required maven version is 3.6.3

Add Extension

create or update ${basedir}/.mvn/extensions.xml file

<extensions xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/EXTENSIONS/1.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/EXTENSIONS/1.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/core-extensions-1.0.0.xsd">

    <extension>
        <groupId>me.qoomon</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-git-versioning-extension</artifactId>
        <version>5.2.0</version>
    </extension>

</extensions>

Consider CI/CD section when running this extension in a CI/CD environment

Configure Extension

You can configure the final version format for specific branches and tags separately.

Create ${basedir}/.mvn/maven-git-versioning-extension.xml.

Example: maven-git-versioning-extension.xml

<gitVersioning>
    <branch>
        <pattern>master</pattern>
        <versionFormat>${version}</versionFormat>
    </branch>
    <branch>
         <pattern><![CDATA[feature/(?<feature>.+)]]></pattern>
         <versionFormat>${feature}-SNAPSHOT</versionFormat>
     </branch>
    <tag>
        <pattern><![CDATA[v(?<tagVersion>[0-9].*)]]></pattern>
        <versionFormat>${tagVersion}</versionFormat>
    </tag>
    <commit>
        <versionFormat>${commit.short}</versionFormat>
    </commit>
</gitVersioning>
  • optional <disable> global disable(true)/enable(false) extension.

    • Can be overridden by command option, see (Parameters & Environment Variables)[#parameters-&-environment-variables].
  • optional <updatePom> global enable(true)/disable(false) version update in original pom file.

    • Can be overridden by command option, see (Parameters & Environment Variables)[#parameters-&-environment-variables].
  • optional <preferTags> global enable(true)/disable(false) prefer tag rules over branch rules if both match.

  • <branch> specific version format definition.

    • <pattern> An arbitrary regex to match branch names (has to be a full match pattern e.g. feature/.+ )
    • <versionFormat> An arbitrary string, see Version Format & Placeholders
    • <property> A property definition to update the value of a property
    • optional <updatePom> Enable(true) or disable(false) version update in original pom fill (will override global <updatePom> value)
    • considered if...
      • HEAD attached to a branch git checkout <BRANCH>
      • Or branch name is provided by environment variable or command line parameter
  • <tag> specific version format definition.

    • <pattern> An arbitrary regex to match tag names (has to be a full match pattern e.g. v[0-9].* )
    • <versionFormat> An arbitrary string, see Version Format & Placeholders
    • <property> A property definition to update the value of a property
    • optional <updatePom> Enable(true) or disable(false) version update in original pom fill (will override global <updatePom> value)
    • considered if...
      • HEAD is detached git checkout <TAG>
      • Or tag name is provided by environment variable or command line parameter
  • <commit> specific version format definition.

    • <versionFormat> An arbitrary string, see Version Format & Placeholders
    • <property> A property definition to update the value of a property
    • considered if...
      • HEAD is detached git checkout <COMMIT> and no matching version tag is pointing to HEAD

Format Placeholders

whole versionFormat will be slugified automatically, that means all / characters are replaced by -

  • ${ref}

    • current ref name (branch name, tag name or commit hash)
  • ${ref.slug}

    • like ${ref} with all / replaced by -
  • ${branch} (only available within branch configuration)

    • The branch name of HEAD
    • e.g. 'master', 'feature/next-big-thing', ...
  • ${branch.slug}

    • like ${branch} with all / replaced by -
  • ${tag} (only available within tag configuration)

    • The tag name that points at HEAD, if multiple tags point at HEAD latest version is selected
    • e.g. 'version/1.0.1', 'v1.2.3', ...
  • ${tag.slug}

    • like ${tag} with all / replaced by -
  • ${commit}

    • The HEAD commit hash
    • e.g. '0fc20459a8eceb2c4abb9bf0af45a6e8af17b94b'
  • ${commit.short}

    • The short HEAD commit hash (7 characters)
    • e.g. '0fc2045'
  • ${commit.timestamp}

    • The HEAD commit timestamp (epoch seconds)
    • e.g. '1560694278'
  • ${commit.timestamp.year}

    • The HEAD commit year
    • e.g. '2021'
  • ${commit.timestamp.month}

    • The HEAD commit month of year
    • e.g. '01'
  • ${commit.timestamp.day}

    • The HEAD commit day of month
    • e.g. '01'
  • ${commit.timestamp.hour}

    • The HEAD commit hour of day (24h)
    • e.g. '01'
  • ${commit.timestamp.minutes}

    • The HEAD commit minutes of hour
    • e.g. '01'
  • ${commit.timestamp.seconds}

    • The HEAD commit seconds of minute
    • e.g. '01'
  • ${commit.timestamp.datetime}

    • The HEAD commit timestamp formatted as yyyyMMdd.HHmmss
    • e.g. '20190616.161442'
  • Pattern Groups

    • Contents of group in the regex pattern can be addressed ${GROUP_NAME} or ${GROUP_INDEX}
    • ${GROUP_NAME.slug} or ${GROUP_INDEX.slug}
      • like ${GROUP_NAME} or ${GROUP_INDEX} with all / replaced by -
    • Examples
      • Named Group
        <branch>
          <pattern><![CDATA[feature/(?<feature>.+)]]></pattern>
          <versionFormat>${feature}-SNAPSHOT</versionFormat>
        </branch>
      • Group Index
        <tag>
          <pattern>v([0-9].*)'</pattern>
          <versionFormat>${1}</versionFormat>
        </tag>
  • ${version}

    • version set in pom.xml
    • e.g. '1.0.0-SNAPSHOT'
  • ${version.release}

    • like ${version} without -SNAPSHOT postfix
    • e.g. '1.0.0'
  • ${value} - Only available within property format

    • value of matching property

Parameters & Environment Variables

  • Disable Extension

    • Environment Variables
      • export VERSIONING_DISABLE=true
    • Command Line Parameters
      • maven ... -Dversioning.disable=true
  • Provide branch or tag name

    • Environment Variables
      • export VERSIONING_GIT_BRANCH=$PROVIDED_BRANCH_NAME
      • export VERSIONING_GIT_TAG=$PROVIDED_TAG_NAME
    • Command Line Parameters
      • maven ... -Dgit.branch=$PROVIDED_BRANCH_NAME
      • maven ... -Dgit.tag=$PROVIDED_TAG_NAME

    Especially useful for CI builds see Miscellaneous Hints

  • Update pom.xml

    • Environment Variables
      • export VERSIONING_UPDATE_POM=true
    • Command Line Parameters
      • maven ... -Dversioning.updatePom=true
  • Prefer Tags for Versioning instead of Branches

    • Environment Variables
      • export VERSIONING_PREFER_TAGS=true
    • Command Line Parameters
      • maven ... -Dversioning.preferTags=true

Provided Project Properties

  • git.commit e.g. '0fc20459a8eceb2c4abb9bf0af45a6e8af17b94b'
  • git.ref value of branch of tag name, always set
    • git.ref.slug like git.ref with all / replaced by -
    • git.branch e.g. 'feature/next-big-thing', only set for branch versioning
    • git.tag e.g. 'v1.2.3', only set for tag versioning
  • git.commit.timestamp e.g. '1560694278'
  • git.commit.timestamp.datetime e.g. '2019-11-16T14:37:10Z'
  • git.dirty repository's dirty state indicator true or false

Miscellaneous Hints

Commandline To Print Project Version

mvn --non-recursive exec:exec -Dexec.executable='echo' -Dexec.args='${project.version}' -q

Reproducible builds

The reproducible builds feature (https://maven.apache.org/guides/mini/guide-reproducible-builds.html) newly introduced in maven can be easily supported with this extension by using the latest commit timestamp as build timestamps.

<project.build.outputTimestamp>${git.commit.timestamp.datetime}</project.build.outputTimestamp>

IntelliJ Setup

For a flawless experience you need to disable this extension during project import. Disable it by adding -Dversioning.disable=true to Maven Importer VM options (Preferences > Build, Execution, Deployment > Build Tools > Maven > Importing > VM options for importer).

CI/CD Setup

Most CI/CD systems do checkouts in a detached HEAD state so no branch information is available, however they provide environment variables with this information. You can provide those, by using Parameters & Environment Variables. Below you'll find some setup example for common CI/CD systems.

GitHub Actions Setup

execute this snippet before running your maven command

if [[ "$GITHUB_REF" = refs/heads/* ]]; then
    export VERSIONING_GIT_BRANCH=${GITHUB_REF#refs/heads/};
elif [[ "$GITHUB_REF" = refs/tags/* ]]; then
    export VERSIONING_GIT_TAG=${GITHUB_REF#refs/tags/};
elif [[ "$GITHUB_REF" = refs/pull/*/merge ]]; then
    export VERSIONING_GIT_BRANCH=${GITHUB_REF#refs/};
    VERSIONING_GIT_BRANCH=${VERSIONING_GIT_BRANCH%/merge};
fi

GitLab CI Setup

execute this snippet before running your maven command

before_script:
  - if [ -n "$CI_COMMIT_TAG" ]; then
       export VERSIONING_GIT_TAG=$CI_COMMIT_TAG;
    else
       export VERSIONING_GIT_BRANCH=$CI_COMMIT_REF_NAME;
    fi

Jenkins Setup

execute this snippet before running your maven command

if [[ "$GIT_BRANCH" = origin/tags/* ]]; then
    export VERSIONING_GIT_TAG=${GIT_BRANCH#origin/tags/};
else 
    export VERSIONING_GIT_BRANCH=${GIT_BRANCH#origin/};
fi

Build

  - mvn install
  # run integration tests after install, 
  # integration tests will run with LATEST version of extension installed
  - mvn failsafe:integration-test

Versions

Version
3.1.3
3.1.2
3.1.1
3.0.0
2.6.0
2.5.0
2.4.0
2.3.2
2.3.1
2.3.0
2.0.0
1.0.2
1.0.1