path-parser
A small library to parse and build paths. It can be used to partially or fully test paths against a defined pattern.
Partial testing allows to determine if a given path starts with the defined pattern. It is used by route-node
import { Path } from 'path-parser'
// or
const { Path } = require('path-parser')
const path = new Path('/users/:id')
// Matching
path.test('/users/00123')
// {
// id: "00123"
// }
// Partial testing: does the provided path
// starts with the defined pattern?
path.partialTest('/users/00123/orders')
// {
// id: "00123"
// }
path.partialTest('/profile/00123/orders')
// null
// Building
path.build({ id: '00123' })
// => "/users/00123"
Without new:
const path = Path.createPath('/users/:id')
Defining parameters
:param: for URL parameters;param: for matrix parameters*splat: for parameters spanning over multiple segments. Handle with care?param1¶m2or?:param1&:param2: for query parameters. Colons:are optional.
Parameter constraints
For URL parameters and matrix parameters, you can add a constraint in the form of a regular expression. Note that back slashes have to be escaped.
:param<\\d+>will match numbers only for parameterparam;id<[a-fA-F0-9]{8}will match 8 characters hexadecimal strings for parameterid
Constraints are also applied when building paths, unless specified otherwise (set option flag ignoreConstraints to true).
// Path.build(params, opts)
var Path = new Path('/users/:id<d+>')
path.build({ id: 'not-a-number' }) // => Will throw an error
path.build({ id: '123' }) // => '/users/123'
API
Constructor
A path instance can be created two ways:
new Path(path: string, opts?: object): objectPath.create(path: string, opts?: object): object
Options available are:
'queryParams': options for query parameters'urlParamsEncoding, to specify how URL parameters are encoded and decoded:'default':encodeURIComponentanddecodeURIComponentare used but some characters to encode and decode URL parameters, but some characters are preserved when encoding (sub-delimiters:+,:,',!,,,;,'*'`).'uriComponent': useencodeURIComponentanddecodeURIComponentfor encoding and decoding URL parameters.'uri': useencodeURIand `decodeURI for encoding amd decoding URL parameters.'none': no encoding or decoding is performed'legacy': the approach for version 5.x and below (not recoomended)
path.test(path: string, opts?: object): object | null;
Test if the provided path matches the defined path template. Options available are:
'caseSensitive': whether matching should be case sensitive or not (default tofalse)'strictTrailingSlash': whether or not it should strictly match trailing slashes (default tofalse)
path.partialTest(path: string, opts?: object): object | null;
Test if the provided path is partially matched (starts with) the defined path template. Options available are:
'caseSensitive': whether matching should be case sensitive or not (default tofalse)'delimited': whether or not a partial match should only be successful if it reaches a delimiter (/,?,.and;). Default totrue.'queryParams': to overwrite query parameter options (see above)'urlParamsEncoding: to overwrite URL param encoding and decoding option (see above)
path.build(params?: object, opts?: object): string;
Builds the defined path template with the provided parameters
'caseSensitive': whether matching should be case sensitive or not (default tofalse)'ignoreConstraints': whether or not to ignore parameter constraints (default tofalse)'ignoreSearch': whether or not to build query parameters (default tofalse)'queryParams': to overwrite query parameter options (see above)'urlParamsEncoding: to overwrite URL param encoding and decoding option (see above)